書刊與雜志是當前社會文化進行傳播的重要載體,在此過程里某些存在于人們腦海觀念間的無形文化資產開始轉變成為物質形態,進而在更大范圍內進行擴散,但在現階段,
濟南書刊雜志印刷依然是出版的主要方式,但在此過程中應注意下面三大事項。
Books, magazines, and magazines are important carriers for the dissemination of current social culture. During this process, some intangible cultural assets that exist in people's minds and concepts begin to transform into material forms, and then spread on a larger scale. However, at present, printing of books, magazines, and magazines in Jinan is still the main way of publication, but in this process, the following three major issues should be noted.
一、注意選擇適當的印刷油料
1、 Pay attention to selecting appropriate printing oils
使用硅粉油墨印刷時,油印原料的挑選相當關鍵。因為表面存在很多細孔、具有滲透性的油印材質會吸收透明樹脂液體,尤其是當油墨粘度較低時,樹脂被吸收,顏料顆粒就會留在承印材料的表面。為了有效避免油印原料殘留在紙質印刷設施上,需要提前完成油印測試,以避免油印滲透入紙張表層,然后在其上印刷硅粉油墨,能夠抵御油墨中的顆粒的脫落和磨損。
When using silicon powder ink for printing, the selection of oil printing materials is crucial. Because there are many fine pores on the surface and permeable oil printing materials, they will absorb transparent resin liquid, especially when the ink viscosity is low, the resin will be absorbed, and pigment particles will stay on the surface of the printing material. In order to effectively avoid the residue of oil printing materials on paper printing facilities, it is necessary to complete oil printing tests in advance to prevent oil printing from penetrating the surface of the paper, and then print silicon powder ink on it, which can resist the detachment and wear of particles in the ink.
二、采取絲網制版技術
2、 Adopting screen making technology
絲網直接感光制版法是利用感光膠的光化學反應,感光膠受光部分產生交聯硬化并與絲網牢固結合在一起形成版膜,未感光部分經水或其它顯影液中洗掉形成通孔而形成絲網印版。感光制版法質量高,經濟實用,效果好,是現代絲網印刷中主要的制版方法,值得書刊雜志印刷者未來予以采取推行。
The silk screen direct photosensitive plate making method utilizes the photochemical reaction of the photosensitive adhesive. The photosensitive part of the adhesive undergoes cross-linking and hardening, and is firmly combined with the silk screen to form a plate film. The non photosensitive part is washed away in water or other developing solution to form a through-hole and form a silk screen printing plate. The photosensitive plate making method has high quality, economic practicality, and good results, and is the main plate making method in modern screen printing. It is worth adopting and promoting by book and magazine printers in the future.
三、認真檢查紙張情況
3、 Carefully check the condition of the paper
印刷品質量控制涉及印前、印刷、印后三個工藝過程,但印前準備和印刷過程對印品的質量影響較大,印前準備主要包括紙張檢查、包襯紙檢查、印版檢查和跑色,書刊雜志印刷過程主要包括作業前期、中期和后期的水墨控制,技巧和經驗較為重要。紙張的檢查印刷過程中各種因素變化的結果都會反映在產品上,所以對紙張的檢查是十分重要的。
The quality control of printed matter involves three processes: pre press, printing, and post press. However, pre press preparation and printing processes have a significant impact on the quality of printed matter. Pre press preparation mainly includes paper inspection, lining paper inspection, printing plate inspection, and color running. The printing process of books, magazines, and magazines mainly includes ink control in the early, middle, and later stages of the industry, and skills and experience are more important. The inspection of paper is crucial as the results of various factors during the printing process are reflected in the product.
書刊雜志印刷作為一種文化傳播與信息交際的活動,其在諸多方面都發揮著頗為獨到的功能作用,但囿于某些特定因素,導致當前在實際的印刷活動里或多或少地存在著一系列問題,只有在未來從事印刷的過程間克服上述問題,才能有效避免其間的缺陷。還有什么事項就來我們網站
http://www.zhouyingzi.cn咨詢了解吧!
As a cultural dissemination and information communication activity, book and magazine printing plays a unique functional role in many aspects. However, due to certain specific factors, there are a series of problems in actual printing activities to some extent. Only by overcoming these problems in the future printing process can we effectively avoid their shortcomings. If there are any other matters, please come to our website http://www.zhouyingzi.cn Consult and understand!